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IUPAC

Pure Appl. Chem. 79(10), 1779-1799, 2007
doi:10.1351/pac200779101779

Pure and Applied Chemistry

Vol. 79, Issue 10

CHEMICAL NOMENCLATURE AND STRUCTURE REPRESENTATION DIVISION

Representation of configuration in coordination polyhedra and the extension of current methodology to coordination numbers greater than six (IUPAC Technical Report)

Richard M. Hartshorn1, Evamarie Hey-Hawkins2, René Kalio2, and G. Jeffery Leigh3

1Department of Chemistry, University of Canterbury, Private Bag 4800, Christchurch, New Zealand; 2Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Leipzig, Johannisallee 29, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany; 3Department of Chemistry, University of Sussex, Brighton BN1 9QJ, UK

Abstract: Established IUPAC recommendations for the representation of configuration are reviewed briefly, and then methodologies are examined for dealing with regular polyhedra that are typically used when working with coordination numbers greater than 6. More than one method is available and can be used for many such geometries, but the deviations from regular polyhedral geometries that are typically found in such molecules can make it difficult to arrive reproducibly at the same description for a complex using purely objective criteria. Recommendations are made for some geometries of coordination numbers 7, 8, and 9, but not for higher coordination numbers.
Keywords: coordination polyhedra; configuration; nomenclature; inorganic; higher coordination numbers; IUPAC Chemical Nomenclature and Structure Representation Division.

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